Let our deep legal expertise and technology-enabled processes guide you in your U.S. immigration journey
Home > Blog > Family Based Immigration
Last Updated On: May 20, 2024 | Published On: November 5, 2022
Filing fees can quickly add up throughout the immigration process and for those facing financial hardships it can often be an impediment to coming to the United States altogether. Fortunately, there is a way to circumvent some of the service fees if you qualify based on USCIS’ requirements. On this page, you will learn about Form I-9129 Fee Waiver, which will cancel your immigration form application fees if it is accepted by the USCIS. Marriage-based immigration can be complex and tedious, depending on your background and situation. VisaNation makes the entire process easy and simple.
Bring Your Family to the U.S. Start
Bring Your Family to the U.S.
Start
The I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, is the form you will need to file for USCIS to determine your eligibility for waiving of application fees. In some cases, USCIS will also accept a letter detailing the request for the waiver along with supporting evidence. If your request is approved by USCIS then you will not be required to pay the filing fees and your application will be processed, however, if it is denied then you will receive a letter from USCIS stating you need to pay the fee in order for your application to be processed.
Learn about family-based green cards.
In order to be eligible for the fee waiver and receive approval of your I-912, you must demonstrate:
The I-912 processing time is between 1 – 4 weeks. However, your wait time will largely depend on the workload of the immigration system. For example, COVID-19 related backlogs increased the overall time it takes for processing these days. After USCIS reviews your fee waiver request along with your supporting evidence, they will contact you with a request or denial. If they approve your request then you do not need to do anything else, however if they deny your request then they will include instructions on your next steps which will include paying the associated form fees.
Find out about processing times for family-based green cards.
Green card wait times can be much longer if your application is completed incorrectly or if you choose an application pathway that does not apply to your situation. VisaNation takes the guesswork out of the equation and ensures that your application is tailored for the correct application pathway. Create your application today!
Reunite with Your Family Sooner Start
Reunite with Your Family Sooner
Means-tested benefits are public benefits (federal, state or locally funded) given out based on a person’s financial earnings or income. Below are some examples of means-tested programs that USCIS considers for fee waiver eligibility. If you are receiving benefits that are not explicitly listed below, you can provide details about it on Form I-912 including the website/contact information of the organization providing the benefit.
In order to be approved for the fee waiver, you must provide evidence demonstrating that you are currently receiving these benefits. This evidence can come in the form of a notice, letter or other official documents that include your name, the agency distributing the benefits, the specific type of benefit, and some indication that you are currently receiving them (date granted, renewal date, etc.) Simply providing the benefits card to USCIS will not suffice, unless it includes all the information previously stated. The same information is required to be submitted if you are filing Form I-912 on behalf of a child or minor. If you are filing out the waiver for your child you must supply proof of the parental relationship like in the form of a birth certificate copy. VisaNation ensures that you have all of the necessary documentation and that your application is error-free. Start your application today!
Learn about the application process for family-based green cards.
If your spouse is receiving means-tested benefits, you are allowed to use them to qualify for the fee waiver if you are living in the same household and not legally separated. The same goes if you have a child under 21 years old. They can qualify for the fee waiver using your means-tested benefits. The reverse does not apply if your child is receiving the means-tested benefits and you are trying to use that to qualify for the fee waiver, however, USCIS will review all the information and make the final decision.
We will not approve your application under Option 1 of Part 1. Basis for Request of Form I-912 based only on your child’s means-tested benefit. -USCIS
We will not approve your application under Option 1 of Part 1. Basis for Request of Form I-912 based only on your child’s means-tested benefit.
-USCIS
Moreover, a minor’s benefits cannot be used by anyone else to qualify under Part 5. Means-Tested Benefits, except “if the child’s means-tested benefit document or agency approval letter states the total household income in which the child is a member, other household members may use the document to qualify for a fee waiver under “Part 5. Income at or Below 150 Percent of the Federal Poverty Guidelines” or “Part 6. Financial Hardship.”
There are seven distinct sections to fill out the I-912. We have outlined instructions for completing each section below in more detail.
Complete Your Green Card Application Today Start
Complete Your Green Card Application Today
The first section asks you to select the category which best fits your financial conditions in order to qualify. While you are not required to select more than one, you can check multiple if they describe your situation and you can provide supporting documentation for each basis. USCIS only requires one basis to be selected and supported for your waiver to be approved.
Important: Any documents submitted in a foreign language must have a fully translated version in English and the translator must sign a certification that the translation is complete and accurate.
The second section asks for information about who is requested the fee waiver. If you are filing the waiver for yourself then complete the sections for name, Alien Registration Number, date of birth, Social Security Number, marital status and USCIS online account number (if you have filed a petition or application online then you will be given an account number but if you did not file anything online then ignore this). If you are the parent or legal guardian filling out the form on behalf of a child then provide their information in this section.
Section three asks you to list the form numbers of the applications or petitions you are requesting the fee waiver. The form number can be located in the upper right-hand corner and bottom left corner of each form. A complete list of eligible fee waiver applications/petitions can be found above.
If you, your spouse or the head of household is currently receiving one of the means-tested benefits mentioned in a previous section in this post, then this section is where you detail the agency awarding the benefit, type of benefit, date granted, and the name of who is receiving it. If you are filling out this form on behalf of your child or a person with a disability then detail what means-tested benefits they are receiving.
Let Us Help You With Family Immigration Start
Let Us Help You With Family Immigration
This section is very straightforward; check your employment status (employed, unemployed, retired, other). If you are unemployed, question 2 asks you to write the date you became unemployed and answer if you are currently receiving unemployment benefits. Questions 3 and 4 ask about information about your spouse and your household size as well as annual household income for all individuals in your household. If you are requesting the waiver on the basis of income below 150% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines and your spouse lives abroad and contributes to your household, “include your spouse’s contributions to the total additional income or financial support section. If your spouse living overseas is unemployed and is supported by you, state that on the form. If your spouse lives overseas and provides no support to your household, please include a statement explaining the situation.”
If you indicated in Section 1 of the form that you have a financial hardship then Section 6 is where you explain your current financial situation that has caused debts, losses, homelessness (if applicable) or eviction, etc.
If you cannot provide evidence of financial hardship, include in your description an explanation of why you cannot provide evidence. It is always advisable to include an affidavit from a member of good standing in your community who knows you and can provide more insight into your situation. -USCIS
If you cannot provide evidence of financial hardship, include in your description an explanation of why you cannot provide evidence. It is always advisable to include an affidavit from a member of good standing in your community who knows you and can provide more insight into your situation.
The second question in section 6 asks you to list any assets you have that can be quickly converted to cash (i.e., bank accounts, stocks, bonds) Do not list retirement accounts. The last question in this section asks for the total monthly expenses and liabilities you incur.
Each individual applying for a fee waiver has to complete, sign and date the form. Moreover, you must certify the documents you have submitted are exact photocopies and unadulterated. If an interpreter filled out the form then in this section they will need to be named in Part 9 and certify that they used the information provided to them. Did you know that when you use VisaNation, all of your questions can be answered by our attorneys? Get started today!
If an interpreter was used to help fill out the fee waiver request, indicate so in this section. Include their full name, business or organization name, address, and contact information. They will also need to certify and sign the bottom that they are fluent in English and understood all the questions asked.
If someone other than a translator completed the form at the request of the fee waiver requestor, their information should be entered in this section. They must sign and certify the bottom as well.
The fee waiver request and the petition must be submitted together and this includes cases where you have requested a fee waiver for more than one form (you only need to complete one I-912).
Form I-912 should be completed fully with all supporting evidence and attached to the application/petition you are requesting the fee waiver for. Do not send Form I-912 without the completed petition you are requesting the waiver for; likewise do not send Form I-912 after filing your completed petition/application. Failure to send the documents together can result in a denial of the fee waiver request.
Get a Green Card for Your Family Start
Get a Green Card for Your Family
The applications/petitions below are eligible for the fee waiver. Note that you do not need to file Form I-912 for applications or petitions that do not require a filing fee from the start.
Additionally, you may receive a fee waiver for any applications/petitions related to your status as the following:
You may not file Form I-912 if you are requesting consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA). There are no fee waivers for DACA. Fee exemptions will be available in limited circumstances. See the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals fee exemption for more details.
Bring Your Spouse to the U.S. Start
Bring Your Spouse to the U.S.
Below you will find answers to the most commonly asked questions about I-912.
USCIS does not take into account whether you may be inadmissible or deportable on the basis of being a public charge when deciding about your fee waiver request. The decision of whether to grant you immigration benefits (like obtaining a Green Card at a later point in time) is a completely different decision then whether you will be approved or denied for the fee waiver. With that being said, USCIS makes clear that “relying primarily on public cash assistance for income maintenance can affect your eligibility for some immigration benefits, depending on the totality of the circumstances.”
You should mail all your applications/petitions including Form I-912 to the USCIS office specified on the specific form instructions. For example, if you are requesting a fee waiver for Form I-90, send the entire completed package to USCIS P.O. Box 21262 Phoenix, AZ 85036, if sending through USPS.
Individuals with a household income at or below 150% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines (at the time of filing), individuals (or their spouses) receiving a means-tested benefit, or having a qualifying financial hardship are eligible for the fee waiver for the forms listed in the section above.
According to USCIS you may not file online if you are requesting a fee waiver. You must file paper versions of Form I-912 and the form for which you are requesting a fee waiver.
The form can easily be downloaded on the USCIS website.
Unlike with many USCIS forms, there is no cost to submitting the I-912.
If you do not qualify for the fee waiver due to the type of form you are filing or your financial conditions, there is another way to receive a reduced application fee but only for Form N-400, Application for Naturalization. To receive the reduced fee, you need to apply by submitting Form I-942, Request for Reduced Fee (along with the form). If USCIS determines that you qualify for the reduced filing fee, you will still be responsible to pay the full biometrics service fee.
Tags: Immigration Forms